What Is A Credit Score And How Is It Calculated?

As of 2009, bankruptcy filings that were new increased by over thirty five percent in only one year. Although it may seem like a dismal sign, one good way to look at it is that all of these people are on their own paths to rebuilding their credit scores and ultimately, financial freedom. We have all seen the commercials with "people just like you and me" prodding us to visit whatever website and find out what our credit score is. We know that if the number is high, it's a good thing. It it's low, it could mean trouble finding a loan, getting a job, or a new place to stay. But just what is a credit score?

Your credit score is summed up in one (hopefully!!!) three digit number that is formed from a statistical analysis of your personal credit file. Credit scores are here to give you a major headache, and for the banks to determine your ability to take on debt and repay a credit obligation. That's why credit card businesses and banks will assess your score to figure out how much credit they want to offer you and at what interest rate.

So how is your score determined, you may be asking? The Fair Issac Corporation, or as you may know them, FICO, was the first group to come up with a scoring system in 1958. The report recently underwent a makeover (FICO 08) but it's not used by all credit reporting agencies. In this new, improved FICO 08 version, minor credit delinquencies are not stacked against you when you for the most part do a good job repaying your money.

A credit score asks five questions. What is your payment history like? How much money do you currently owe? Just how long have you had credit? How many times have there been credit inquiries made on your report? And what type of credit do you have? So let's say, for the sake of example, that you screwed up. Just how long will negative marks have an impact on your credit score? Well, that depends on the type of information. Plain old negative information can stay on your credit report for up to seven years. In the case of bankruptcy filing it can stay up to ten years. Here's where we get into the creepy big brother aspect of credit reports. Every individual has a personal credit file, and what this means is that the impact from person to person will affect each differently.

If you are considering filing for bankruptcy, concerned about your financial situation, or just want to know more and feel more secure, it is in your best interest to seek out the advice of a financial planner. One that works for a fee is preferable, because they will have your best interest at heart and not their commission instead. Good luck in your financial journey!